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August 22, 2008

Learning How to Sew

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — tkwproserv @ 12:00 am

Did you know that anyone can learn how to sew? If you have the desire to sew you can, it really is that straight forward and simple! When you begin you may feel a little overwhelmed, but if you are willing to find the information and get the guidance that you need to get started, you’ll be creating beautiful things in very little time!

Getting the Help You Need

You can learn how to sew by taking lessons. You may have never heard of sewing classes before, but they are generally offered for people of all age ranges. Craft stores and even local community colleges and fabric stores often offer these courses. Sewing lessons are a great option because they give you the hands on experience that you need to really understand any direction that you receive. During sewing lessons you have the benefit of working with someone who knows what they are doing and if you don’t understand they can physically show you what to do.

If you would like to learn to sew you will find that there are a lot of different books and newsletters for you to read. You can get some great information through books and newsletters which will give you some great beginner’s tips. You may also learn the terms that are used by other sewers so when you do buy your first pattern or take a class you’ll know the terminology that is being used.

Buying Your Machine

When you have learned a little bit you will want to buy your own machine. Many people like to rush into the process of buying a sewing machine, but this is something that you should take slowly. You will want to shop around a bit and really see what is out there and available to you. When you are shopping for sewing machines ask the sales representative which sewing machines are easy for beginners to use. You should also consider the type of sewing that you plan on doing and be sure that the machine that you choose caters to the sewing you are interested in doing. Of course, when you do decide on a machine you should keep the manual! You’ll find that even when you know what you’re doing that the manual will come in very handy!

Learning to sew is a journey. You may start out a bit unsure of yourself, but as you gain more knowledge you will become more confident. The more confident you become the more creative you will be, and that is when you can really begin to enjoy the items that you are making!

Heather recommends bernina sewing machines. Save money by getting a used bernina sewing machine

August 21, 2008

The Main Types Of Pottery Clay

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — vgevge @ 12:00 am

Did you know that there are three different kinds of clay used for pottery? I don’t mean that they are all used together, but there are three separate kinds of clay, and each of them are great for pottery. These are kaolin, stoneware, and earthenware. The types of clay used for pottery will determine how it is handled, what will be made out of it, and how hot it will be cooked, or “fired.”

Even though these three types of clay have their own characteristics, they do have some things in common. Clay generally comes out of the ground where there used to be a flowing body of water like a river or a stream. It is full of soil, minerals, and plant and animal remains that are broken up as water pressure flows over it. All of these materials become silt. When the silt settles into the ground, clay is created. The distance the silt travels is what makes the difference between each type of clay.

Kaolin Clay

Kaolin Clay is the purest kind of clay because it is close to where is originally developed. In its raw state, it breaks apart easily when bent because the particles are not as worn as with earthenware. It needs a very high fire, which can reach up to 2550 degrees fahrenheit. This clay can become very smooth and shiny, and it is used in porcelain pottery pieces and fine china.

Stoneware Clay

Stoneware is another hard clay, and needs to be fired at a higher temperature. Pottery made from stoneware clay is heated between 2100 and 2300 degrees fahrenheit. This type of clay has a range of colors. It can be light or dark gray, as well as light or dark brown. Stoneware was often used for jugs and dinnerware.

Earthenware Clay

Earthenware clay results from silt and clay traveling with water relatively far from where it originated. It has many impurities, and may contain some sand or tiny rock in its raw state. It tends to be softer. To make pottery with this type of clay, the oven has to be 1700 degrees to 2100 degrees fahrenheit. Pieces of pottery that are common made with earthenware are terra cotta pots and roofing tiles. After it is fired, this type of clay looks white or gray (unless glazed).

Clay is the main ingredient in most pottery today. If you have pottery of your own, you can now appreciate that it all comes from one of Earth’s natural processes, and the care of a potter.

Victor Epand is an expert consultant for pottery, antiques, and figurines. When shopping for pottery, antiques and figurines, we recommend these online stores for clay pottery, antiques, and figurines.

August 17, 2008

Colour Envelopes The World Of Crafty Cards

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — Galway @ 12:00 am

They say there is a card for every occasion, and those occasions are increasing. Taking a walk into any major card retail shop reveals the magnitude of events to celebrate and goals to mark. Birthdays, Christmas, Easter, wedding, sympathy, get well soon and congratulations are the main stay, but these paper tokens are becoming ever more specialized. It can be a hard job to find a card for a friend that just reads happy birthday; it’s more likely to read ‘happy birthday to my best friend’s cousin and her hamster’

That is assuming it is a birthday you are trying to buy for. There is every chance you’ll have to wade through a forest of cards to find one that congratulates a graduation, praises passing a driving test, applauds achieving a bronze medal at the school sports day or wishing a big bag of well done on learning to skydive dressed as a fairy! There is probably even a card to send someone who sent you a great card. The greetings card industry must be booming; my wallet is becoming empty. It is estimated that the average Joe sends 55 cards a year. Surely that doesn’t include Christmas. I estimate that to be about 150 quid a year out of my bank account and into the recycling bin.

The trouble with so many cards for so many occasions is that the gift of giving one becomes relatively meaningless; a paper parade of popularity and rarely tokens to treasure. An injection of personality and giving something personal is needed to overcome such apathy. It’s time to take matters into ones own hands. It’s time to tool up with pritt stick and glitter glue, finger paints and stickers. It’s time to customise some cards. The home made card industry is booming. Dedicated followers can subscribe to specialist magazines to learn the nuances of this papery talent.

There is a huge variety of card making supplies on the market. Embossed papers and cards, decals and customised stamps fill the shelves of craft shops. Feathers, bows, and sticky backed gems adorn the trinket racks in art supply departments. It is a world where you get to experiment and be a kid again, bringing back memories of never ending glitter showers and sequins. This homestead hobby can even turn out to be a bit of a money maker. In an avoidance of generic ten a penny cards, specialist card shops stock homemade delights by crafty types using anything from etched foil to jelly babies.

In fact, handmade cards are doing a great trade online, as are all the suppliers to the card makers. With such a wealth of materials available, to stock every variety would take a warehouse longer than the channel tunnel and require a jet pack to reach the top shelf. Card making supplies encompass the usual stationary items of cards and envelopes, but it makes a change to be able to experiment with colour and texture and escape the drudgery of the manila gummed envelope.

Making your own greeting cards means giving a friend a piece of yourself, it becomes a gift. It is an artwork. The endearing quality of a hand crafted card touches on the same emotion that means there is a box in the loft with all your childhood paintings in. There has been thought, love and consideration imbibed in the fabrication of the papery token. It is no longer a throwaway gesture that gets thrown away; it is a token gesture that has the potential to be treasured.

Shaun Parker is a stationary expert with many years of experience in the paper industry. Find out more about colour envelopes and to see our huge range of envelopes and use our envelope chooser visit Colour Envelopes.

August 16, 2008

Ship Models : Hand Crafted Medieval Wooden Ship Models

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — konradbraun @ 12:00 am

Boat models can be used for many purposes. As such, some businesses have specialized in the production as well as reparation of boat models such as Raven Arts. There, not only ship models are made but submarines and showcases also. Such business offer to their clients ship models of any size and shape and above all that, they produce any model that you may want as they are quite experienced in that field.

Indeed, pleasure crafts, tall ships, tugboats, warships, battleships and clipper ships amongst many others are made. Photographs are also displayed to give an idea about the models and enhance advertising.
Materials needed for the construction of such ships are good quality wood such as fine exotic woods, glass and metals for the various parts of the ship.

Moreover, in order to lay more emphasis on the beauty of the ship model, the specialized businesses also manufacture showcases so that the model does not get damaged also. Such arrangements are fit to be displayed in museums. As for reparation, it is important to provide such a service as ship models have many small parts which would require experienced hands to repair them.

Ship models can have many functions. Firstly, if someone wants to have a real ship built, it is better for him to get an idea about how it will look like before making such a costly investment. Obviously, the ship model will be made according to his needs and preferences. Then, he is sure to be satisfied with the actual ship after judging the quality and viability of the model.

Secondly, ship models are generally highly-demanded pieces of art. In fact, art is a way to express oneself. Through those ships, aesthetic and creativity are clearly showed. Those artists have to pay attention to minute details with utmost care. To develop such a talent is not something obvious. It is only through arduous practice that one can produce a perfect ship model. Such works are often displayed in art galleries or exposed in museums. Those who collect art works may display them at their residence as decoration.

Moreover, it is to be noted that demand for such products has job-creating effects. Undeniably, labor will be needed to produce the ships, to manufacture the cases and to sell them amongst many other jobs. This is good especially for those who do not have brilliant academic qualifications. They can learn that craft and develop their talent, as such earning a living decently.

Next, such an art promotes tourism in the case of souvenir shops etc.

Also, it is noteworthy to stress that ship models can be used to teach and learn history. For example, naval battles where warships sailed to fight and other types of ancient boats people used to discover new land in ancient times.

This author is the proud owner of http://design-mauritius.com .

August 15, 2008

Discover the History and Art of Rag Rugs

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — april1869 @ 12:00 am

Are you someone who is always trying to discover new and creative ideas? Then you should go in for the rag rugs. These rag rugs are beautiful, innovative and made of recycled material. There is no expense involved as you can use all your old throwaway materials. Nowadays the clamoring for preserving the environment has made everyone aware of using environment friendly items. Thus rag rugs are very much in demand as well.

What are Rag Rugs?

In the 19th century there were some communities like the Amish and Shakers who believed in living simple lives and no wastage. The womenfolk made designs and patterns using old clothes and rags which later were used for decorating homes. The early Americans used these rag rugs as a means of covering the holes on the walls of their cabins. This also proved to be a good way of training young girls to learn stitching.

These rag rugs were used as items for everyday use and mostly laid upside down excepting on occasions when there were visitors who viewed the cleaner and brighter side. These rag rugs were shunted from one room to the other and became tattered with the daily wear and tear. They were used as rugs for the kitchen or as beds for dogs until considered totally unusable. These products which were used as necessity items later became a decorative piece and started gaining prominence as a serious art.

Why are Rag Rugs in Demand?

You can be very creative when making these rag rugs and now there are several companies who are into these businesses. Some view these rag rugs as decorative items for their homes while for others it is a historical memorabilia and yet for others they are items meant for personal collections.

Method Used to Make Rag Rugs

During the ancient times the early Americans made these rugs by plaiting old cloth strips and coiling them around like a giant table mat while the Scandinavians handwove them on looms. The material that was used for making these rugs were old jute feed sacks that served as backing through which the strips of cloth were hooked onto or poked into. Designs were drawn on these sacks after they were washed.

Tips to Help You Make Your Own Rag Rugs

If you wish to make a rag rug yourself you can check the internet for various sites that have instructions. The rag rugs can be made from various fabrics such as cotton, silk, wool or rayon but you should never use a mixture of different fabrics as the amount of shrinkage varies in each fabric. Make sure that you wash your fabrics before you begin your rug making process. For softer rugs you can choose soft materials and hard fabrics will give you a much coarser rug. You can also dye the fabric if you desire any particular color.

April Kerr owns website Vintage Fabric Supply which has details of where to buy antique tablecloths and antique pillowcases.

August 13, 2008

How To Select Your Discount Office Furniture

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — BillNBPI @ 12:00 am

Wasting ones resources can end you up in bankruptcy. If it is any indication, even rich business owners always look for ways to save money.

So in whatever position you may be at, you know that buying new office furniture can be extremely expensive.

That is why more and more people are turning to discount office furniture to cut down expenses while furnishing their offices.

In your search for discount office furniture, what you need is an eye for good quality and a real concern not only to save money but as well as the environment. Obvious benefits include saving money, saving time, reducing environmental impact, and getting more for your money. With just a little polishing and cleaning, customers would not even notice that what you got is a discounted one.

In fact, when you buy a new office furniture, the resale value can depreciate to 25 percent or less of the original purchase price over five years. But when you buy used office furniture, the resale value can remain as high as 75 percent of what you paid for it.

But how do you find the best bargains in discount office furniture? Well, you can begin your search by looking in your own backyard. In other words, your local community is a good place to start. Check the yellow pages and classified ads.

There are also many business owners who are using the Internet to buy and sell their office equipment. Online auction sites such are now filled with listings of discount office furniture of all shapes, sizes, conditions, and prices. Of course, when buying heavy furniture online, you may end up paying more in shipping charges than you would if you purchased it locally, so be sure to factor in those costs as well.

The discount office furniture warehouses are growing in popularity and accessibility throughout the country, which can provide wide selections of new and used professional items at much lower prices than standard stores. These businesses generally carry the top name brands of professional furnishings, offering customers high quality products at very reasonable prices.

Business owners can shop for their furniture in store or, even more conveniently, online. If a buyer is uncomfortable conducting a purchase over the Internet, she will be happy to know that most warehouses provide toll free numbers and email addresses and are ready to respond to any questions or concerns.

Shopping economically has some unexpected benefits too as most discount office furniture warehouses offer customers free shipping as well as free lifetime warranties, maximizing customer savings and satisfaction. These warehouses carry a wide range of products to meet the needs both of small home businesses and larger industries. Shoppers can find standard desks, storage items, chairs, conference tables, and partitions, as well as items like floor lecterns and loveseats.

Whether a shopper is looking for basic professional fare or hoping to jazz up her business look with new, trendy decor or elegant furnishings, a discount office furniture warehouse is an excellent place to start the search.

However, the downside when you buy a discount office furniture is that there is a possibility that you might not be able to find the color or design you had in mind. The key point to remember is it is just like buying a used car: you must accept the color, condition, and size, and hopefully the money you will save will be worth your time and effort.

Matthew Stanton writes an article about Discount Office Furniture and how it can benefit people by buying it. You also have a wide array to choose from. Simply visit this website at Discount Office Furniture

Why You Should Consider Buying a Quilting Machine

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — april1869 @ 12:00 am

Quilting was a painstaking process where one had to work laboriously for endless days to create one quilt. Now due to time constraints, more and more quilters are turning to the use of technology to ease their task. The quilting machines are a great boon for it saves a lot of time. You cannot deny that handmade quilts are unique but the new age quilting machines can also produce some excellent results.

Quilting Machines are Time Savers

With limited time in hand most of the traditional quilters are seeking the help of quilting machines to produce more numbers and also to save human effort. The quilting machines also produce beautiful designs while maintaining the quality and increasing the output.

Quilting Machines Have a Fine Finish

In hand sewn quilts you will encounter misaligned use of blocks of fabric and uneven stitches which are not the case when done in quilting machines. These machines create articles which have uniformity in stitches and patterns and give a professional look. Another advantage is that quilting machines products are more durable than those made by hand. It is also seen that you get better quality finished products when you use the quilting machines. This is due to the reason that the material is held very tightly when used by machines than when done manually.

The Cost

A quality quilting machine will be very costly. However, the cost is negligible if you consider the usefulness of these machines and also the profits that you can make in case you want to start a quilting business. The good point is that you can operate your quilting business along with your regular job and does not require relinquishment of your present employment. You can do this business from the comfort of your home during your spare time and can very well produce 2 or 3 quilts daily which can bring in pretty good returns.

The Types of Quilting Machines

There are 2 types of quilting machines. The first one is the 7 inches arm which is a regular quilting machine and the other is the 16 inch long arm quilting machine. The long arm quilting machine performs the same functions as the 7 inch arm without the need to change your position thus increasing the efficiency and saving on time and efforts while monitoring the movements.

Easy Operation

It is extremely easy to handle the quilting machine and you can learn how to handle it in few hours. The look and feel of the machine is basic and you will not face any difficulties during the initial set up of the machine if you follow the instructions carefully. Later you can manipulate it accordingly after you get a hang of things. Some people require special training which can be attained by attending classes but these can be expensive.

April Kerr owns website Quilting Supply Queen which has details of where you can purchase discounted quilting fabric and bargain quilt kits.

August 12, 2008

Crochet for Beginners ?Get it Right From the Start

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — WMMedia @ 12:00 am

The first thing you learn in crochet for beginners is the right type of hook to use for each project. If you are crocheting a doily for the table, then you will need a really small hook, generally 1.50, so that you have small stitches needed for the fine thread you use. If you want to crochet a blanket or a hat, then you will need to use a larger size hook. The larger sizes are lettered from A to J, with J being the largest. An A hook is good for using with fine wool, such as baby wool, whereas a J hook is for heavy wool. Weight worsted wool usually requires a G size hook. You also need to have good quality yarn that won`t stretch as you are working causing you to have uneven stitches.

Your first project should be something small that you can complete in a very short time. It should also be a project that allows you to practice only one or two stitches. The first and basic stitch in crocheting is the chain stitch. You can crochet all day with this stitch and not make anything, but you do need to practice pulling the yarn through the loop on the hook so that you get a feel for how you should hold the needle and how tightly you should pull the yarn to make the stitch.

Once you master the chain stitch, then you move on to the single crochet. In this stitch you first complete a starter chain and insert the needle (hook) in the second chain from the hook. Then wrap the wool around the hook and pull it through all the loops on the needle. Most students start off by making a simple dishcloth because you don`t have to make very many chain stitches and there are not very many rows to complete.

A dishcloth starts off with chaining 36 stitches. The last stitch will be the turning chain because once you complete this foundation row, you start working on the stitches in the row. Make a single crochet stitch in each chain across until you reach the end. Chain one and then turn the work so that you now single crochet back across the row again. You do this for 38 rows and then bind off the yarn by cutting it and pulling the end through the loop that you have on the hook. Weave in the ends and you now have a dishcloth that you can use.

Other easy projects for beginners include making a scarf or a blanket for a doll. You can make an afghan by crocheting Granny squares or strips and sewing them together. Once you get used to the stitches and learn what the symbols in the patterns mean, you will start creating very unique projects for your home and to give as gifts. Some of the symbols you will need to know include:

* Ch ?chain

* St ?stitch

* Sc ?Single crochet

* Dc- double crochet

* Tr ?treble crochet

These are the basic stitches used in all crochet patterns.

For more information on crochet for beginners as well as beginner crochet pattern and easy crochet patterns visit http://www.BeginnerCrochet.com

Finding Easy Crochet Patterns is Very Simple

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — WMMedia @ 12:00 am

Whether you are just learning to crochet or you are a veteran, everyone likes to have easy crochet patterns that they can complete very quickly. When a beginner uses an easy pattern and does not have any problems completing a project, this provides incentive to do more and more projects and to graduate to more difficult ones with intricate stitching details. One of the easiest patterns to crochet is that of an afghan made of Granny Squares. There are two basic stitches in this pattern and you can make it as large or as small as you wish.

You need to use weight worsted wool and a Size G crochet hook. You can have all the same color or you can use contrasting colors so that you have all different colored squares in the afghan. Many people who do a lot of crocheting use this type of project to use up all the extra pieces of wool that they have lying around.

To get started making a Granny Square, you make a loop with an end of the wool. Insert the needle through the loop to pull the wool through. This makes a chain stitch and you need to make eight of these stitches. Then you join the loop that you have on the needle to the beginning loop to make a circle. To do this, simply insert the needle through the knot at the end and wrap the wool over the needle pulling it through. From now on you work within the circle that you just made.

You will need to use the double crochet stitch and the chain stitch for the rest of the pattern. Start off the second round by chaining three stitches. This is equivalent to one double crochet and it is how you will begin every round. After you chain the three stitches, wrap the wool around the needle and insert it into the circle, pulling the wool through the circle. Then wrap the wool around the needle again to draw it through two loops on the hook. Repeat this again so that you have one loop left. This is a double crochet stitch. For the rest of this round, make one more double crochet stitch and chain three. Make three double crochets and chain three stitches, three more times, ending with a chain three. Join to the top of the chain three with which you started the round.

The next round allows you to make your corners so that you have the shape of a square. You start off in the same way as you started the previous round. In each chain three space, you make two sets of three double crochets and three chains. These will be the corners of the square. When you start the third round, you always do the two sets in the corners, but now you will have chain three spaces along the sides. You only do one set of three double crochets in these spaces.

You can end the square at any point once you complete a round and you think the square is large enough. Now you can start another square of the same color or use a different color. As you complete the squares you sew them together to make an afghan.

For lots of easy crochet patterns,beginner crochet patterns and lots of information on beginner crochet visit http://www.BeginnerCrochet.com

Use Basic Stitches in Beginner Crochet Patterns

Filed under: Arts and Crafts — WMMedia @ 12:00 am

You only need to know two or three basic stitches in order to complete a project using beginner crochet patterns. In order to do any crocheting, you always start with a chain stitch. First you make a loop around your finger and use the crochet hook to draw the thread or the wool through the loop. When you first start this craft, it is better to use wool and a larger crochet hook because it is easier to see what you are doing. You must always leave a length of the thread or wool and weave it in when you complete the project. This will prevent your work from ravelling out on you while you are still working.

In order to do any crocheting, you must first learn the chain stitch. This is called the foundation chain in most patterns, both for beginners and veterans. Once you make a loop with the thread, you insert the crochet hook into the loop and wrap the thread or wool around the hook part of the needle. Then you pull this through and pull the thread tight, but not too tight. Now put the yarn over the crochet hook and insert it in the previous loop and pull through. This is how you start any crochet project. In some projects, you have to chain a specific number of stitches and then turn the work and crochet back over the stitches you just made. If you want to make a table doily, you usually join the chain to form a circle and work within the circle making the rounds bigger each time.

The easiest crochet pattern to begin with is that of a dishcloth. You only need one ball of cotton yarn and a larger size hook ?G is the recommended size for this project. Chain 35 stitches to make your foundation row. Then you chain an extra stitch so that you can turn the work and still have the required number of stitches to keep the dishcloth square or rectangular in shape. You have to make an extra chain stitch at the end of each row so that you can turn the work.

Once you have this row in place and are ready to start working backwards over the stitches you made, the next stitch you have to use is the single crochet. To make a single crochet, insert the needle into the top loop of the second chain from the hook, put the yarn over the needle and then draw through the two loops you have on the hook. You repeat this right across the row and then you turn and continue with doing rows of single crochet for 38 rows. When you have 38 rows completed, break the yarn and draw the end of the yarn through the loop on the hook. Now you can weave in the dangling ends. Now you have your first project completes.

Another simple project for someone just getting started with crocheting is a blanket for a doll. You will need to have a longer foundation chain and you can complete it using single crochet stitches as well. If you want to use a different stitch, you can start using the double crochet stitch. To make this stitch, all you have to do is put the needle through the stitch you are working on and put the yarn over the needle. However, instead of drawing through all the loops on the hook, you only draw through two at a time. Then you put the yarn over the hook and draw through the remaining two loops.

For lots of free beginner crochet patterns as well as lots of information on crochet for beginners visit http://www.BeginnerCrochet.com the best site for beginner crochet articles.

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